In a direct challenge to Berlin's migration policy, the Italian government has refused to accept the first asylum seekers Germany planned to deport under the Dublin rules. The move, reported by Italian media and confirmed by sources familiar with the matter, signals a hardening of Rome's stance against what it sees as an unfair burden-shifting by its northern neighbour.
A Precedent Rome Fears
Italian Interior Minister Matteo Piantedosi informed his German counterpart, Alexander Dobrindt, of the refusal in a phone call, followed by a formal letter. The first three cases—an Iraqi, a Somali, and an Afghan national—were scheduled for transfer on August 17, 19, and 20. But Rome's objection goes beyond these individuals: accepting them would set a precedent for a renewed, systematic flow of returns, potentially overwhelming Italy's reception system.
The Italian government argues that these cases predate the new EU Migration and Asylum Pact, which took full effect on June 12, 2026, and should be handled under previous bilateral arrangements. Rome has also called for a compensation mechanism, offsetting returns against migrants rescued at sea by vessels operated by German NGOs.
The EU's Dublin Dilemma
At the heart of the dispute is the Dublin principle, which assigns responsibility for asylum claims to the first EU country of entry. While the new Pact preserves this principle, Italy's acceptance of the framework may limit its room for manoeuvre. A March 2026 ruling by the Court of Justice of the European Union affirmed that member states cannot unilaterally refuse their Dublin obligations.
The transfers are therefore particularly sensitive: accepting the first cases could, in the Italian Government’s view, pave the way for Germany to systematically return other asylum seekers whose first EU entry was through Italy.
A Clash of Sovereignty and Solidarity
Germany, for its part, has not indicated it will abandon the transfers. Berlin defends the resumption of Dublin transfers as part of implementing the new European asylum framework. Yet Rome's resistance highlights a growing rift within the EU over migration, where the principle of solidarity clashes with national sovereignty and the practical limits of reception capacity.
- Germany made about 35,900 take-back requests in 2025, but only around 5,370 transfers were carried out.
- In the first half of 2026, Germany registered 11,745 asylum seekers for whom another member state was responsible.
- Italy has already received two further transfer requests from German authorities, reinforcing fears of a broader process.
For traditionalist observers, this dispute underscores the failure of the EU's centralized migration management, which prioritizes bureaucratic rules over the legitimate concerns of member states and the preservation of national identity. Italy's stand is a reminder that the common good cannot be sacrificed on the altar of ideological uniformity.
Šaltinis: Brussels Signal — https://brusselssignal.eu




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